Exploring the intersection of the built and natural world

Fauxliage: Disguised Cell Phone Towers of the American West (2014 - ongoing)

Fauxliage captures the proliferation of disguised cell phone towers across the American West. By attempting to conceal an unsightly yet essential technology of the modern world, the landscape is now adorned with a quirky and unsettling mosaic of masquerading palms, conifers, flagpoles, crosses, and more. These structures are simulacra. They are water towers that hold no water, windmills that provide no power, and trees that provide no oxygen; yet they all provide five bars of service.

Beneath their often-whimsical camouflage lies a more clandestine narrative of surveillance capitalism, where big tech and government entities commodify our every digital interaction. The environmental repercussions are equally concerning: the aging faux trees shed plastic needles, adding to the ecological toll of our digital age. What began as an attempt to reduce visual pollution is now creating plastic pollution.

Traversing ten western states to document this architectural phenomenon, Fauxliage examines technology's dual role as a disruptor and unifier within the landscape. The disguised towers provoke a crucial question: How much ersatz landscape and manufactured nature are we willing to accept for connectivity?

As fifth-generation (5G) technology advances, these elaborate towers may become architectural relics of the past, and fade into obscurity like drive-up photo kiosks, phone booths, newsstands, and drive-in movie theaters. Coincidentally, those functionalities are now seamlessly integrated into our handheld devices — a poignant reminder of the evolution of the technological landscape.

A monograph of my Fauxliage images, published by Daylight Books, is now available.

"What would the Bechers have done with this subject? There is too much variety, too much wildness to control here. I imagine they might have walked away. But not Annette . . . Fauxilage presents a landscape like no other."
– Ann M. Jastrab, Executive Director, Center for Photographic Art, Carmel, CA


"Here, we enter a kind of uncanny valley as symbols of worship take on a surveillance role, transmitting not only our thoughts and prayers, but our data and location . . . Fauxliage, as the artist calls it, is the ghillie suit of surveillance culture, and Burke’s observations of these poorly concealed observers is canny, occasionally funny, and ultimately rather ominous."
– Sarah Rose Sharp, Hyperallergic


"Annette LeMay Burke, whose wonderfully off-beat landscapes document the many cell phone towers disguised as trees that can be found all across the American West and stand as palpable reminders of the lengths we are prepared to go to support this technology that has taken over our everyday lives."
– Karen E. Haas, Lane Senior Curator of Photographs, The Museum of Fine Arts, Boston, MA


"She presents her viewers with beautiful images of charged objects with which to reflect on our own engagement with our modern digital systems."
– Bree Lamb, Fraction Magazine


"As 5G technology slowly renders the towers obsolete, the project now takes on an archeological motivation. The presence of the strange palm and pine trees in the landscape, a constant reminder for how public spaces are constantly being surveyed, is transforming — they now seem like reminders of a time almost gone, almost like large scale sculptural objects. "
– Dr. Rotem Rozental, LACP Executive Director and Chief Curator